Baseline study and need Assessment for CSR intervention in Anjar, Kutch

BAIF Institute for Sustainable Livelihoods and Development (BISLD), Gujarat

Project Under Domains: Nature-based Solutions, Skills and rural enterprises; Sub Domains: Sustainable production systems

BAIF Institute of Sustainable Livelihood Development (BISLD) implemented the CSR interventions of Welspun India Ltd in 20 identified villages of Anjar Block in the Kutch district. The CSR interventions focused on women empowerment-based initiatives to enhance the livelihood of local communities. The intervention worked on the issues of agriculture, livestock, watershed management. The project intended to increase the participation of women in economic activity and growing the contribution of women in financial responsibility of family. BISLD commissioned the ‘Baseline cum need assessment study’ to Ecociate consultant to understand the existing scenario of the project area, and potential needs and suggest recommendations that can be implanted over a period of 5 years.

Objectives

The specific objective of the study is given below:

  * Baseline survey of 20 villages selected for the project on the theme of work.

  * Need identification and recommendation as per the survey finding.

  * Identify the indicators which help in measuring the social return on investment (SROI) and the impact of project in long run.

Approach and Methodology

The study embraced a participatory approach, actively involving all stakeholders destined to play pivotal roles during project implementation. To ensure a comprehensive data collection process, we adopted a mixed-methodology approach.

In our data collection, we achieved a harmonious blend of quantitative and qualitative information. Quantitative data was diligently gathered from all 20 project-selected villages, with a robust sample size of 1,500 respondents, enabling us to gain a quantitative perspective on targeted issues. We utilized stratified random sampling to select households, ensuring representative data.

In parallel, our qualitative data collection efforts spanned across all proposed villages. Here, we delved deep into the socio-economic profiles, agricultural conditions, and livelihoods of the villagers. To grasp the nuanced ground-level needs, we conducted detailed Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) in each village. Furthermore, we conducted in-depth interviews (IDIs) with Panchayati Raj Institution (PRI) members and other key stakeholders. This comprehensive approach allowed us to paint a holistic picture of the project’s landscape.

Results

Based on the survey findings, critical needs were identified within the communities and these needs were instrumental in shaping the project’s objectives and interventions. Also, the indicators were meticulously crafted to measure both the Social Return on Investment (SROI) and the long-term impact of the project. These indicators will play a crucial role in assessing the project’s effectiveness and its lasting influence on the community.